By
Eve Wackett
Captain John Freidhoff
from the Buffalo State Great Lakes
Research Center has been called up to active duty
for the U.S. Coast Guard. Before he left,
he witnessed the ice boom break apart. Freidhoff said he
contacted the people who needed to know; he appeared on
WIVB TV telling news reporters about the
damage large ice chunks can do to water intakes and property.
He said the 40 –60 mph winds forced the yellow buoys
to crush the chains and bust apart the ice boom last week.
The 8,800-foot ice boom spans the outlet of
Lake Erie. Its main purpose is to protect
the water intakes and property along the Niagara
River. The ice boom consists of 22 spans made up
of steel pontoons and barrels anchored to the river bed
and connected together by steel cable.
Richard Griffith from the
U.S. Army Corps of Engineers said, “The
latest report was that only 9 of the 22 spans were left
intact. Two were repaired last Friday, and work will continue
as weather permits to complete repairs to the remaining
11 spans.”
Usually, when high wind forces the ice against
the ice boom it gives way allowing some ice chunks to flow
by. When too much ice is allowed through it can block water
intakes resulting in loss of power production and may also
cause home water service to be slow.
The International Joint Commission
authorized the U.S. and Canadian power authorities to begin
using the ice boom in 1964 and have kept records of its
use since. These reports can be accessed at the IJC Website.
Links:
International
Joint Commission
New
York Power Authority (1)
New York Power Authority (2)
International
Niagara Board of Control
USACE,
Buffalo District
USACE, Detroit District
Great Lakes Information Network
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