Family &
Medical Leave (FMLA)
The categories of FMLA are as follows:
- For incapacity due to pregnancy, prenatal medical care or child birth;
- To care for the employee’s child after birth, or placement for adoption
or foster care;
- For personal illness resulting from a serious health condition that
makes the employee unable to perform his/her job;
- To care for an employee's spouse, parent, son or daughter with a serious
health condition.
FMLA and the NDAA:
The National Defense Authorization Act for FY 2008 (NDAA), Pub. L. 110-181.
The NDAA amends the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993 (FMLA) to permit a
"spouse, son, daughter, parent, or next of kin" to take up to 26 workweeks
of leave to care for a "member of the Armed Forces, including a member of
the National Guard or Reserves, who is undergoing medical treatment,
recuperation, or therapy, is otherwise in outpatient status, or is otherwise
on the temporary disability retired list, for a serious injury or illness."
The NDAA also permits an employee to take FMLA leave for "any qualifying
exigency, arising out of the fact that the spouse, or a son, daughter, or
parent of the employee is on active duty (or has been notified of an
impending call or order to active duty) in the Armed Forces in support of a
contingency operation."
- Employee submits a Leave Request Form to their supervisor for review
and approval and obtains the Medical Certification of Physician or
Practitioner (MCPP) form from Human Resource
Management.
- The completed MCPP form should be returned/mailed by
the physician confidentially to Emmanuel Hillery in Human Resource
Management.
- The Department Head/Supervisor completes a Current Employee Change Form
(and attaches the Leave Request Form) and routes it for approval.
- The Department Head/Supervisor contacts the employee during the latter
stages of the leave to determine a return to work date and ensures employee
absences are charged correctly.
Note: In order to be eligible for FMLA leave, an employee must have
worked at Buffalo State for at least 12 months immediately before
the leave request and have worked at least 1250 hours during the 12 months
immediately preceding the leave request. The 1250 work hour requirement also
applies when an employee is reapplying for FMLA for a new calendar year. If
the need for FMLA does not end with the end of a calendar year, the employee
must have worked 1250 actual work hours in the prior calendar year to meet
eligibility for FMLA coverage for the new calendar year. If eligible, the
employee's FMLA entitlement will be for up to 12 weeks in the new calendar
year. The department should start a new form for the new calendar year and
request new medical certification, if for a serious health condition.
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Jury Duty
If you are required to appear for jury duty or are subpoenaed as a witness in
court, you shall be granted a leave of absence with pay without charge to leave
accruals. If you are a party to a court proceeding, you will have to charge accruals
other than sick for all such absences. Prior to attending jury duty, notify your
supervisor and provide him/her with a copy of your orders from the court. Once
you attend jury duty, the court will provide you with another document verifying
your service. Attach this document to your attendance record and/or provide a
copy to your supervisor.
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Leave Donation
The leave donation program was established to reduce financial hardship that
might be endured by an employee who has exhausted all leave accruals during a personal
extended medical leave of absence. Vacation accruals are
the only leave credits that may be used for this purpose. The program is not intended to
provide supplemental income that would result in wages greater than the employee's
regular pay.
The program is open to all College employees. Any eligible employee at the College may
donate accruals to a coworker in a different bargaining unit at Buffalo State or
another SUNY campus.
Donor Eligibility
In order to donate vacation credits; an employee must meet the following criteria:
- Must have a minimum balance of ten (10) days after making the donation
- Must be employed at a SUNY campus.
The ten-day minimum is based on the donor's work schedule. For example, a 40 hour
a week employee must have 80 hours of vacation remaining after a donation, a 50% 37½ hour
a week part-time employee must have 37½ hours remaining, and so forth. Regardless of the
donor's work schedule, donations must be made in full day (7.5 or 8 hour) units.
Where the donor and recipient's workweeks are different (37½ vs. 40), donated days
will be converted.
Excess vacation credits that would otherwise be lost by rule, law, or regulation may
not be donated. The identity of donors will be kept confidential by the College.
Eligibility for Recipients of Donated Leave
In order to receive donated leave credits, a classified employee must meet the following
criteria:
- Be subject to the Attendance Rules or otherwise eligible to earn leave credit.
- Have completed at least one cumulative year of State service.
- Be absent due to a non-occupational personal illness or disability for satisfactory
medical documentation has been submitted to management.
- Have exhausted all leave credits which is achieved when an employee has a balance less
than the number of hours in the employee's workday.
- The absence is expected to last at least two payroll periods following exhaust leave
accruals or sick leave at half pay.
- Must not have had any disciplinary action or unsatisfactory performance evaluations
within the employee's last three years of State service.*
- Be employed at a SUNY campus.*
The asterisked (*) items above also apply to UUP represented employees.
There is no maximum number of days that a recipient employee may accept, however,
donated credits cannot be used to extend employment beyond the point it would otherwise
end by operation of law, rule, or regulation. A recipient's continuing eligibility to
participate in this program will be reviewed at least every 30 days.
Use of Donated Credits
At the recipient's request, donated credits may be used upon exhaustion of leave
accruals and/or sick leave at half pay. Donated credits applied after leave accruals have
been exhausted but before sick leave at half pay, must be used after exhaustion of sick
leave at half pay, they may be used in full or half day increments at the employee's
option based on their work schedule. (Using donated credits in half-day units has the
effect of extending one's half pay eligibility.)
An employee using donated credits is considered to be in a
leave without pay status.
However, deductions for health insurance premiums, retirement contributions, etc., will
continue to be withheld as long as the amount of the paycheck is large enough. Also,
employees continue to accrue retirement service credit while using donated leave.
Solicitations
Donations may be solicited by the recipient employee, coworkers of the recipient, or by
local union representatives where applicable. Neither managers nor Human Resource
Management staff may solicit donations on an employee's behalf.
Processing of Donated Credits
Employees who wish to donate vacation accruals to a recipient may obtain the Leave
Donation Form from the Payroll Office, Cleveland Hall
408. The Human Resource Management Office will
determine whether the employee to whom credits have been donated is eligible, provided the
recipient is employed at Buffalo State. If the recipient is employed at another
SUNY campus, the College's Payroll Office will verify the recipient's status
with their facility's payroll office.
When an employee receives donated credits from several donors, one day is deducted from
each donor at a time. If the donor's total donation has not been exhausted by the
time the recipient returns to work, the unused vacation will be restored to the donor.
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Leave Without Pay
- Employee submits a Leave Request Form to Chair/Supervisor.
- Chair/Supervisor contact HRM to discuss leave merits and implications
(e.g., benefit coverage, leave accruals, retirement service credit, etc.). Human Resource Management will discuss staffing options with
Chair/Supervisor.
- If approved, forward Leave Request Form and Current Employee Change Form
for
review and approval.
- File fully approved Leave Request Form and Current Employee Change Form.
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Professional Services Negotiating Unit (Leave
for Pregnancy, Childbirth and Child Care)
Sick leave may be used only during a period of medical disability. Under this policy,
disabilities arising from pregnancy or childbirth are treated the same as other
disabilities in terms of eligibility for or entitlement to sick leave. Generally, the
period of such disability is deemed to commence approximately four weeks prior to
delivery. While doctor's certificates may be required for any period of disability,
campuses should request detailed medical documentation whenever disability is claimed to
commence prior to or to extend beyond the period of disability described above.
A Chief Administrative Officer or designee may approve an employee's request for
leave without pay during pregnancy and prior to the onset of any medical disability as a
matter of discretion. Absences during pregnancy and following childbirth may be charged to
vacation, irrespective of whether the employee is disabled. While the use of annual leave
prior to the onset of medical disability is discretionary with the Chief Administrative
Officer, employees must be permitted to use these accruals during a period of medical
disability after sick leave with pay has been exhausted.
Employees, regardless of sex, are entitled to leave without pay for child care for up
to seven months following the date of delivery. For purposes of computing the seven month
period of mandatory leave, periods during which the employee was absent for
"disability" or use of leave credits are included: the mandatory seven month
period is not extended by the granting of disability leave or the use of accrued leave.
During a period of leave for child care, employees shall be permitted, upon request, to
use annual leave before being granted leave without pay. As is the case with other
mandatory leaves without pay (e.g., military leave), the University shall not require that
employees exhaust all appropriate leave credits prior to being granted leave without pay
for child care. Sick leave may be used only during a period of medical disability. Except
in the case of continuing medical disability, any leave of absence beyond the seventh
month following childbirth shall be at the discretion of the Chief Administrative Officer.
An employee who requests a leave for child care of less than seven months is entitled to
have such leave extended, upon request, up to the seventh month maximum and may at the
discretion of the Chief Administrative Officer or designee, have such leave extended
beyond the seventh month. In certain situations, an employee may not be permitted to
return from such leave until the expiration of the period that such employee requested and
was granted. Generally, such restrictions on early return are limited to situations where
such return would be disruptive of a project or where the termination of a replacement
would occur.
During the seven month period following childbirth, the granting of leave for child
care is mandatory upon request from either parent. If both parents are State employees,
leave for the child care is mandatory for one parent at a time and the parents may elect
to split the mandatory seven month leave into two separate blocks of leave with each
parent entitled to one continuous period of leave but not to exceed a combined total of
seven months of leave and not to extend beyond seven months from the date of delivery.
Campuses may, in their discretion, approve other arrangements for shared leave
including concurrent leave and may, as a matter of discretion, extend leave for child care
beyond the mandatory seven months.
Furthermore, while one parent is absent on leave for child care, campuses continue to
have the discretion to approve requests from the other parent for periods of vacation,
pursuant to Paragraph 23.2(e) of the 1988-91 Agreement between the State of New York and
United University Professions.
Temporary and probationary employees without any permanent status are entitled to leave
with full pay and/or without pay as described above. However, these employees are not
eligible for leave beyond that date when their employment would otherwise terminate. In
general, the State's policy on leave for pregnancy, childbirth and child care shall
not be construed to require extension of any employment beyond the time it would otherwise
terminate.
In cases of legal adoption under Article 7 of the Domestic Relations Law, leave for
child-rearing purposes shall be granted where the adoptive child is required to reside
with the adoptive parents for at least six months prior to an order of adoption being
made. In such cases, leave for child-rearing purposes shall be granted for six months
commencing from the date the adoptive child begins actual full-time residence with the
adoptive parents. Additional leave for child-rearing purposes may be granted in the
discretion of the Chief Administrative Officer; provided, however, child-rearing leave
shall not exceed a period of two years cumulatively.
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Return from Leave
- Contact employee during the latter stages of the approved leave period to
confirm return to work date.
- Prepare a Current Employee Change Form and forward for approval.
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Sabbatical
- Receive request for Sabbatical Leave Form from employee.
- Refer to Article XIII, Title E of the Policies of the Board of Trustees
for information related to sabbaticals.
- Consult department by-laws and Academic Affairs policies regarding
sabbaticals.
- Review the Sabbatical Leave Form and make recommendation.
- Complete a Current Employee Change Form,
attach the Sabbatical Leave Form, and route for approval.
- File the fully approved Change Form
and update the employee's record and file.
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Sick, Maternity
or Child Care Leave
- Employee submits a Leave Request Form to their supervisor for review
and approval and obtains the Medical Certification of Physician or
Practitioner (MCPP) form from Human Resource
Management.
- The completed MCPP form should be returned/mailed by
the physician confidentially to Emmanuel Hillery in Human Resource
Management.
- The Department Head/Supervisor will contact Emmanuel Hillery to confirm
that he has received the necessary medical documentation and has determined
that the length of leave requested is in keeping with the medical
documentation received.
- Once it has been established that the sick leave request is justified by medical
documentation, the supervisor will complete a Current Employee Form (and attach the
Leave Request Form)
and route it for approval.
- File the fully approved Change Form.
Following final approval, the individual will receive a letter confirming the
leave as well as information about employee benefits from Human Resource
Management.
- Ensure employee's absences are charged to the appropriate accruals.
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Title F
- Receive and review the request for Title F leave from the employee.
- Refer to Article XIII, Title F of the Policies of the Board of Trustees
for information related to Title F leaves.
- Consult with Human Resource Management for information related to Title F
leaves.
- Recommend the leave for approval and prepare and route a
Current
Employee Change Form authorizing the leave. Rationale to support Title F leave must be
included when request is advanced for managerial review. Such statement must
include a statement of the purpose for which the leave is requested, its anticipated
duration, and its value to the applicant and the College. For approved
leaves at full or partial pay, Human Resource Management will prepare a UP-3
Form and forward it to the SUNY University-Wide Human Resources Office.
- File the fully approved Change Form and update the employee's
records and file.
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Workers Compensation
- The employee sustains a workplace illness or injury.
- Call the Accident Reporting System (ARS) at 1-888-800-0029
to report the injury and complete an Injury/Illness Form.
- The employee reports the incident to his/her supervisor. Such notice must
occur within three (3) working days of the incident. Failure to report the injury/illness
may jeopardize entitlement to workers compensation benefits.
- If any injury exposes an employee to possible blood borne viruses or bodily fluids, the
employee may contact HealthWorks WNY for additional medical
treatment. The employee may also choose to contact his/her personal doctor to report such
exposure.
- If an injury/illness requires immediate medical attention, contact University Police at
ext. 6333.
- The supervisor or employee completes the Injury/Illness Form, signs and dates, and forwards to Human Resource Management. Human Resource Management or Environmental Health & Safety will contact Campus
Services to request corrective action on any item needing repair or replacement to prevent
recurrence.
- As required, HRM or The State Insurance Fund representative may contact the
employee or supervisor to clarify incident report.
- If the employee begins to lose time from
work, the supervisor must notify HRM immediately and report ALL days lost as a
result of the incident.
- Employee returns to work. As required, HRM will contact the supervisor to
review an alternate duty assignment. Any medical information received must be handled in a
confidential manner.
Buffalo State's Workers Compensation Insurance Carrier: The State
Insurance Fund, 225 Oak Street, Buffalo, NY 14203, (716) 851-2000.
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